George
          Finckel, cellist at Bennington, asked that Fine write a
          piece for him. At the time she was working on a cantata
          for voice and orchestra based upon writings by Alcuin
          (735-804), W.H. Auden (1907-1973), and Pierre Abelard
          (1079-1142), an eclectic assortment of texts that portray
          a spiritual questioning about mercy, justice, truth, and
          the pursuit of peace. Since Finckel was such an
          expressive cellist, Fine abandoned the cantata format and
          reshaped her ideas as the Chamber Concerto for Cello
          and Six Instruments (1966), choosing oboe, violin,
          viola, cello, double bass, and piano to accompany the
          soloist. However, the idea of the cantata permeates the
          concerto, which begins with a cello recitative that is
          followed by three movements….Short passages of text
          are inscribed at the beginning of each
          movement…[Fine also followed this custom with a
          number of other pieces, most notably with Poetic Fires
          (1984) for orchestra, where texts by Homer and Aeschylus
          precede each section]
               “A Sequence for St.
          Michael” comprises eight long phrases for the cello
          with the ensemble occasionally punctuating with fused
          chords, doubling, a countermelody, or terraced textures
          that add drama to the cello melody. The short
          “Declamation” which follows is for oboe,
          violin, viola, and double bass. Fine used an articulated
          oboe melody, accompanied by pizzicato string
          counterpoint, to close the supplication to Michael. The
          passage is marked “with bite,” which is
          followed by an intense “Prayer” inscribed
          with Auden’s text: “O God, put away justice
          and truth, for we cannot understand them and do not want
          them. Eternity would bore us dreadfully.” The
          prayer is through-composed featuring passages for solo
          cello. The Chamber Concerto ends with a disturbed
          “Lament” inspired by the biblical text of
          David’s grieving for his friend Jonathan. The oboe
          and cello participate as alternating soloists expressing
          their sorrow.
          
          –Heidi Von Gunden, 
			The Music of Vivian Fine, Scarecrow Press,
          1999