“The
          idiom is a kind of musical abstract expressionism:
          dramatic contrasts grow out of materials stated at the
          outset, developed with lyrical freedom combined with a
          degree of composerly rigor.”
          –Vivian Fine, note to the score
           
          Rarely does
          Fine make such a statement about her music, but this one
          shows she realizes that her early severe modernistic
          style had evolved to an abstract expressionism, allowing
          her complete aural freedom, which she expresses as a
          ‘fantasy,’ a new term in her catalog. The
          composition has sudden texture changes, which produce
          dramatic contrasts within a seamless structure. Subtle
          dovetailing, such as elisions, join one section to
          another. Generally, the cello and piano function as
          equals, sometimes exchanging material, sometimes
          accompanying each other, or playing in unison.
               One of the most interesting
          aspects about Fantasy is the growth and
          development of beginning material that states four ideas:
          a lyric line marked ‘with serene intensity,’
          a powerful melody highlighted with accents and marcatos,
          chordal punctuations, and tremolo figures. These ideas
          are developed progressively, a feature not often found in
          Fine’s music, and her statement about
          ‘composerly rigor’ is accurate.
          –Heidi Von Gunden, 
			The Music of Vivian Fine, Scarecrow Press,
          1999